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Breakthrough Cancer Drug PMR-116 Approved for Landmark Human Trials in Australia

Breakthrough Cancer Drug PMR-116 Approved for Landmark Human Trials in Australia

2025-06-15
0 Comments Ava Stein

2 Minutes

The MYC gene is one of the most notable drivers of cancer development and progression, implicated in over 70% of all cancer types. This gene produces the MYC protein, which promotes rapid tumor cell growth and contributes to the resistance of many cancers against standard treatments. Tumors driven by MYC are often among the most aggressive and challenging to manage, presenting a significant obstacle in oncology.

New Anticancer Drug PMR-116 Enters Human Trials

Australian scientists have received regulatory approval to launch the first human trials of an innovative cancer drug, PMR-116. Designed specifically to combat tumors that are fueled by activity of the MYC gene, PMR-116 has already demonstrated encouraging results in preclinical laboratory studies. The upcoming clinical trial, scheduled to begin later this year, will focus on patients with MYC-driven cancers that have proven resistant to conventional therapies.

How PMR-116 Works: Disrupting Cancer’s Growth Engine

PMR-116 targets a crucial pathway regulated by MYC. By inhibiting a specific enzyme essential for ribosomal RNA synthesis—a fundamental step in protein production—this therapeutic disrupts the creation of new proteins within cancer cells. This interruption can effectively halt the proliferation of even the most resilient tumors, offering new hope where previous treatments have failed.

Expert Insight

According to Dr. Mark Polizzotto, hematologist and professor at the Australian National University, "Cancers driven by the MYC gene tend to be highly aggressive and notoriously hard to treat. This clinical trial addresses the urgent need for more effective therapies against these challenging tumor types. Our approach leverages targeted, precision medicine to speed the development of better cancer treatments."

Eligible participants for the study will be screened for the MYC gene, and those whose cancer no longer responds to standard treatments will be considered for enrollment.

Conclusion

The approval of human trials for PMR-116 represents an important advance in the quest to develop next-generation, targeted cancer therapies. By aiming at the root causes of uncontrolled tumor growth, researchers are moving closer to personalized and more effective cancer treatment strategies. If successful, PMR-116 could pave the way for new hope among patients facing MYC-driven cancers worldwide.

Source: science.anu.edu

"I’m Ava, a stargazer and science communicator. I love explaining the cosmos and the mysteries of science in ways that spark your curiosity."

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